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Bosch Sensortec: Sensors for all areas

Accelerometers and pressure sensors are finding their way into a wide range of diverse applications, from

  • Reducing damage caused by careless folk lift driving
  • Improving accuracy of GPS pedestrian navigation systems
  • Monitoring vibration in washing machines and shutting off the motor to prevent damage or reduce audible noise
  • Reducing false alarms by detecting Passive Infra Red (PIR) sensor movement caused by building work
  • Asset tracking / sensors have very low stand by current and can wake up under pre-programmed motion conditions allowing very long monitoring periods from small batteries

Sensors provide a low cost opportunity to differentiate your products from competitors

Choice is always a good thing, but when you’ve got choices, making a sound decision can be difficult.

In the event that there is a requirement to choose an accelerometer for a new project, you can start from the bottom up. i.e. make a wish list of the features that you require and determine a target cost. Then trawl through various manufacturers websites and datasheets trying to compare and contrast and making a short list of the parts that may be suitable. Having done this, you may end up finding out that there is some reason why the selected device is not suitable for the target application anyway.

Below, we have attempted to simplify the process on the graphic below, so that you can start from the top down.

Here, you can consider your application, determine if you need, Analogue or Digital, Function, Feature or Performance, and see the recommended devices for each category. You will get a feel for the broad differences between the products, and worst case, you will confirm your understanding of the criteria which can be compared when choosing a sensor of this type.

In addition, to a comprehensive range of of accelerometer’s, Bosch also offer a leading pressure sensor products such as the BMP085 


Bosch Sensortec – Sensors for all areas


Please click an appropriate area of the image below for a more details of a leading product in that range

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 Bosch Sensortec introduces the smallest acceleration sensor to the global market Triaxial digital sensor with dimensions of 2 x 2 mm

  • First MEMS sensor with a 2 x 2 aspect ratio in an LGA housing BMA120 and 220
  • 55 percent reduction in surface area over current 3 x 3 LGA housings
  • Automatic recognition of specific movements
  • No external microcontroller is required for signal analysis


The BMA220 digital sensor from Bosch Sensortec is the smallest digital acceleration sensor in LGA housing in the world – it measures only 2 mm x 2 mm x 0.98 mm, including LGA housing. For the second time, Bosch Sensortec, the Bosch subsidiary specializing in sensors for consumer electronics, has emerged as the pace setter for technological innovation: In 2007, Bosch Sensortec was the first to successfully pack sensors in LGA housings measuring only three millimeters – until then, the standard had been four millimeters. However, the unbroken trend towards miniaturization in mobile consumer electronics demands an even greater reduction in surface area: The new generation of 2 x 2 LGA housings occupies 79 percent less surface area on a circuit board than that required for the 6 x 6 sensor that marked Bosch Sensortec's market debut in 2005.


Pedeometer_application_Bosch_BMA220Reduced dimensions, increased functionality

The reduced dimensions are not linked to a loss in functionality or quality: The BMA220, which has already been delivered in large quantities to OEM customers, is a fully fledged, triaxial g-sensor with digital data output, four programmable measuring ranges from ±2 g to ±16 g, and integrated evaluation electronics for recognizing specific motion patterns. For use in pedometers (step counters), Bosch Sensortec wrote specific evaluation algorithms tailored to the BMA220, a service that substantially shortened development time for the end device. Other applications include 3D spatial orientation, PDAs and game controllers, as well as targeted reactions to movements, such as the ability to switch something by tapping twice on the device.



ASIC on the sensor saves battery power

The evaluation electronics integrated in the sensor obsoletes the need for intensive signal evaluation by the host application's microcontroller. This greatly reduces energy use in the device, which significantly extends battery life.

In the BMA220, the algorithms for motion recognition run internally on an ASIC; therefore, the sensor can autonomously and automatically distinguish between a random movement, a change in its spatial position, a single tap, double taps, and between slow and fast changes in movement. The motion recognition parameters can be programmed by the customer. The sensor signals the availability of new data at the interrupt output; at the same time, the sensor also outputs them in conditioned form to the digital interface. This means that end product developers no longer have to grapple with complex raw 3 axis acceleration data from the internal micromechanical readings recorder.

BMA220_files/franchise/Bosch/Flyer_BMA220_12_2009_LY02.pdf

Key features BMA150

  • Switchable g-range and bandwidth BMA150
  • Low-power consumption
  • SPI (3-wire/4-wire) and I²C interfaces
  • Programmable interrupt feature for mobile wake-up or free-fall detection
  • Ultra-low-power self-wake-up mode
  • Self-test capability
  • Absolute temperature output
  • LGA package (footprint 3mm x 3mm, height 0.9mm) 

The BMA150 is an LGA packaged triaxial, low-g acceleration sensor with digital output. Offering many smart functional features the BMA150 is aimed for consumer market applications. It allows measurements of accelerations in 3 perpendicular axes. An evaluation circuitry converts the output of a three-channel micromechanical acceleration sensing structure that works according to the differential capacitance principle.

The base of the micromachining technology has proven its capability in more than 100 million Bosch accelerometers and gyroscopes so far. The modular ASIC design provides a flexibility to react quickly to customer needs for additional sensor functionality in the future.

The BMA150 package and interface have been defined to match a multitude of hardware requirements. Since the sensor has a flat, small footprint package it is attractive for mobile applications. The sensor can be programmed to optimize functionality, performance and power consumption in customer specific applications.


The BMA150 senses tilt, motion, and vibration in cell phones, handhelds, computer peripherals, manmachine interfaces, virtual reality features and game controllers.


animated_rotating_phone_web_browser_bosch_BMA150BMA150 target applications

  • Advanced power management for mobile devices
  • HDD protection
  • Drop detection for warranty logging
  • Menu scrolling, tip-tap function
  • Step-counting
  • Display profile switching (portrait/landscape)
  • Detection
  • Gaming 
  • ±1.5g, ±2g or ±8g ranges
BMA150_files/franchise/Bosch/BMA150_Flyer_Rev1.3_14JAN2008.pdf

BMA140/145 triaxial acceleration sensors score with analog outputs

  • Analog outputs for on-demand signal processingBMA140 and 145
  • Low-profile packages at only 0.9 millimeters
  • ±4 g measurement range,
  • Low standby current of 0.9 μAmpere

The new BMA140 is the first analog acceleration sensor from Bosch Sensortec available in their field-proven 3 x 3 x 0.9 millimeters miniature 12-pin LGA package. Labelled BMA145, the same sensor comes in an ultraflat 16-pin LGA package with 4 mm edge length. Both are targeted for consumer electronics including mobile phones, game controllers, PDAs and activity monitoring. With these two new products, Bosch Sensortec continues to offer customers new levels of performance, size, and value while maintaining world class Bosch quality. The BMA145 also provides an easy upgrade path and footprint compatibility for customer designs already in production.


BMA140/145 expand the Bosch Sensortec product portfolio of MEMS acceleration sensors to five models, allowing customers many options and choices for optimization in their products. Targeted for detecting inclination, motion, shock and vibration over a wide ±4 g measurement range, BMA140/145 implement the advanced micromechanical sensing element which is tried and tested with millions of units already in the field. With the ability to withstand overloading of as much as 10,000 g Bosch Sensortec delivers the required robustness to the market.


With three analog outputs this new offering from Bosch Sensortec is especially suitable for more sophisticated applications. Acting as a kind of artificial balance organ, for instance, the sensors detect motion in three dimensions by game controllers or free fall. Compared to digital sensors, this is where the extra design scope becomes obvious – parallel analog output of measured values as three voltage levels is proportional (ratiometric) to momentarily measured acceleration, offering a maximum of motion data. No integrated analog/digital converters or multiplexer to serialize measured data impacts resolution capability and speed of reaction of this parallel analog signal path. That provides the designer the freedom to use external ADCs, multiplexers and filters exactly attuned to product requirements. In this way specific motion patterns can be detected with extremely high accuracy while unwanted ones are rejected.


In addition to three parallel outputs, BMA140 and BMA145 feature a flexible serial analog output by leveraging an integrated multiplexer. By directing acceleration signals to a single-channel A/D converter, engineers can achieve lower system costs without sacrificing performance.
A flexible use of signal outputs makes the two new analog sensors suitable for detecting motion and position in a variety of mobile consumer goods like sport items, game controllers, cell phones, PDAs, health articles and navigation sets.


Achieving new levels of power performance, the BMA140 and BMA145 offer just 0.9 μAmpere current draw in standby mode. With 200 μAmpere in full active mode, the sensors continue the Bosch Sensortec legacy of industry leading power performance among all acceleration sensor suppliers targeting the consumer market. Switching from standby to operating mode takes just a thousandth of a second, and the sensors are ready to measure with full accuracy immediately after waking from their energy-saving standby mode.


The BMA140 and BMA145 are ROHS compliant, calibrated, and immediately available in production volumes.

BMA140_files/franchise/Bosch/BMA140_Flyer_Rev.1.0_March2008.pdf
BMA145_files/franchise/Bosch/BST-BMA145-FL001-02.pdf
The Most Sensitive MEMS Acceleration Sensor: Bosch Sensortec's new acceleration sensor recognizes movements from 0.00025 g New top model BMA180 already in series production
  • BMA180 Highest sensitivity: Accelerations in all directions can be reliably and exactly detected up to 0.00025 g/0.25º tilt accuracy
  • All important parameters and characteristics are programmable
  • Best value in its size class for offset, linearity, and drift, too


The new, triaxial BMA180 acceleration sensor from Bosch Sensortec establishes the benchmark for micromechanical systems (MEMS) for consumer electronics. The component, measuring only 3 x 3 x 0.9 mm in its LGA housing, reacts more sensitively to even the smallest of movements than every other comparable acceleration sensor:


In the 2-g measuring range, minimal accelerations of 0.00025 g and tilt accuracy in the field of gravity of only 0.25º can be reliably detected using its 14-bit measurement dynamic.



GPS_unit_Bosch_BMA180_travelWith its extraordinarily high sensitivity and an extremely good linearity, the BMA180 covers the entire scope of applications for g sensors – from simple step counters in pedometers up to precision applications, such as in GPS navigation support, inclination measurement and in digital spirit levels. Bosch Sensortec has already begun mass production of the new top model g-sensor.


The BMA180 provides unique features


Product developers have the benefit of programming the technical characteristics according to their specific needs. For instance, the measuring range can be switched between 1 g and 16 g in seven steps – even during operations. Within a measuring range, the variation in sensitivity is extremely low: in the 2-g range, it is only 1.5% with a temperature drift TCS (temperature coefficient of sensitivity) of 0.01%/Kelvin. The internal digital filter's programming, with 8 x low-pass, 1 x high-pass, and 1 x band-pass, offers designers numerous options for internal signal conditioning.

As is appropriate for high signal resolution, the integrated automatic zero balancing functions with the highest exactitude, the residual zero-g offset remains below 5 mg. This is especially relevant for navigation applications: when using a BMA180, they can achieve an extremely high degree of accuracy in determining position that exceeds every other acceleration sensor by several magnitudes. The offset temperature drift (TCO) is minimal, at 0.25 mg/Kelvin. This is easily perceived in all applications that involve large temperature variations: for example, a video projector equipped with a BMA180 and electromechanical levelling can project an image on the projection surface that remains undistorted, despite the increasing heat.

Independent from factory calibration, values such as sensitivity, offset, TCO and TSO can be calibrated within the final product so that the good characteristics of the sensor can be fully utilised in every application.

Technical data - BMA180 (typical values)

Measurement ranges

7, of max. ±1 g up to max. ±16 g

Min. noise density - max. resolution

150 μg/Hz - ±0,25 mg
(in the 2-g range)

Min. offset (incl. offset tuning)

±5 mg

Offset drift

±0,25 mg/K

AD converter

14 bit, can be switched to 12 bit

Operating temperature

-40 to +85 °C

Supply voltage

+1.62 to +3.6 V(DC)

Power consumption, when operating - in sleep mode

650 μ to 975 μ - 0,5 μ

Data interfaces

I2C and 4-wire SPI, interrupt signal

MEMS barometric pressure sensor BMP085 from Bosch Sensortec follows successful SMD500

  • Tightly packaged in a low profile only 5mm x 5mm x 1.2mm LCC8 BMP085
  • Extremely low 0.1 μA standby current
  • Resolution to 0.25 m in altitude change

The new BMP085 enters the market as the smallest and most accurate micromechanical (MEMS) pressure sensor with a digital I2C output. Maintaining pin and software compatibility with Bosch Sensortec's 1st generation SMD500, customers can now achieve even greater performance without impacting designs already in production. With a 25 percent package height reduction and a remarkable reduction to a seventh in standby current to 0.1 μ, BMP085 makes way for navigation applications in the mobile space. Both enhancements add to the attractiveness of the device for manufacturers of portable consumer electronics. But without in any way degrading sensitivity – the 0.03 hectopascal maximum resolution of the BMP085 is an optimum enabling the sensor to respond to differences in altitude of just 25 cm.

The new barometric pressure sensor perfectly goes with the current trend of integrating navigation functions into mobile phones. Together with an acceleration sensor, the BMP085 with its fine resolution can easily resolve many of conventional short falls of low cost GPS technology now making its way into mobile platforms. For many years, GPS solution providers and consumers have struggled with poor performance in dense urban canyons, tunnels, stacked roadways and on/off ramps where accurate navigation performance is even more critical and essential. The movement of pedestrian navigation indoors and the BMP085's ability to detect floor by floor transitions, make the long time promise of Location Based Services (LBS) in shopping malls and public spaces a near term reality. Other typical applications of BMP085 are miniaturized weather stations, electronic barometers and altimeters.

Stock photo | File #: 8621491    At 300 through 1 100 hectopascal, the measurement range of the BMP085 is scaled for barometric pressures ranges that planet Earth can present – from the deepest mine to the summit of Everest. Robust enough to survive a 10 000 hectopascal burst, the BMP085 is also highly resistant to humidity with an MSL of 1. Needing no added external circuitry and equipped with an easy to use I2C digital interface, the BMP085 has also slashed the conversion time to acquire a pressure reading over its predecessor by 80 percent to 7.5 Milliseconds. With a minimum voltage down to 1.8 V and an active current at 3 μAmpère in low power mode, Bosch Sensortec's latest edition is the ideal choice for powering via battery.

RoHS compliant, halogen-free and factory calibrated, the BMP085 is ready for customer designs and immediately available in volume quantities upon this press release. 

BMP085_files/franchise/Bosch/BMP085_Flyer_Rev.0.2_March2008.pdf
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28/07/2010  Bosch Sensortec: Sensors for all areas
 Accelerometers and pressure sensors are finding their way into a wide range of diverse applications, from


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